
Grand Haven’s New Chapter: Embracing Short-Term Rentals in the Commercial Core Grand Haven, a picturesque city nestled on the shores of Lake Michigan, is embarking on a new era of tourism and economic development. As of August 22, 2025, the city has officially embraced the evolving landscape of short-term rentals (STRs) by allowing them within its commercial core, specifically in the Center Town District. This strategic move aims to revitalize the downtown area, boost local businesses, and offer visitors more diverse accommodation options, all while carefully balancing community character and resident needs. For years, municipalities across the nation have been navigating the complexities of short-term rentals, and Grand Haven is no exception. Discussions have been ongoing, reflecting a common challenge: how to harness the economic potential of platforms like Airbnb and VRBO while mitigating concerns about neighborhood impact, housing availability, and fair competition with traditional lodging providers. Grand Haven’s recent decision to permit STRs in a defined commercial zone signifies a thoughtful, proactive approach to integrating these accommodations into the urban fabric. The Strategic Shift: Why the Commercial District? The decision to focus STRs within the commercial district, particularly the Center Town District, is a deliberate one. Commercial zones are typically characterized by higher traffic, existing infrastructure suited for public use, and a mix of businesses that can directly benefit from increased visitor foot traffic. By concentrating STRs here, Grand Haven aims to: * **Boost Local Businesses:** Increased visitor presence in the downtown core can lead to more spending at local restaurants, shops, and attractions. Studies have shown that short-term rental guests tend to spend more in local economies, creating a ripple effect that benefits the entire community. For instance, in Chicago, for every $100 spent on STRs, travelers spent an additional $69 on food, $24 on transportation, and $59 on shopping. * **Revitalize Downtown:** This move can help revitalize areas that may be experiencing vacancies or underutilization, transforming them into more vibrant, mixed-use destinations. This aligns with Grand Haven’s goal to enhance the appeal and economic health of its downtown. * **Preserve Residential Neighborhoods:** By confining STRs to commercial areas, the city can protect the residential character of its neighborhoods, minimizing potential impacts like noise, parking issues, and changes to community feel. Key Provisions of Grand Haven’s Short-Term Rental Ordinance Grand Haven’s new ordinance is designed to ensure that STRs contribute positively to the community while managing potential downsides. While the specifics are detailed, the core provisions include: * **Zoning Restrictions:** STRs are permitted only within the designated Center Town District, which generally runs from North 6th Street to Jackson, and from Franklin Street to US-31. * **Ground Floor Commercial Use:** A crucial requirement is that the usable floor area on the ground floor of buildings hosting STRs must be dedicated to retail or commercial purposes. This ensures that the commercial vibrancy of the district is maintained and enhanced. * **Parking Requirements:** Parking for rental units must be located in the rear of the building to keep street parking available for visitors and shoppers, supporting the commercial activity. * **Licensing and Compliance:** Property owners operating STRs will need to comply with the city’s existing rental registration requirements, which include annual fees and adherence to safety standards. Economic Implications and Potential Benefits The introduction of regulated STRs in Grand Haven’s commercial core is poised to bring significant economic advantages: * **Increased Tourism Revenue:** STRs can attract a wider range of tourists, including families and groups who may find them more affordable and convenient than multiple hotel rooms. A study in San Diego found that STR guests spent $86.4 million on local amenities, contributing to an estimated total economic impact of $285 million. * **Support for Local Businesses:** Visitors staying in STRs are more likely to patronize local restaurants, shops, and attractions, directly benefiting the Grand Haven economy. This increased foot traffic can be a vital boost, especially for a community that derives a significant portion of its annual revenue from tourism. * **Property Owner Income:** Property owners can generate additional income, which can help them afford the high cost of living in many areas and potentially encourage investment in property upkeep and upgrades. * **Job Creation:** The STR industry can create jobs in
property management, cleaning, maintenance, and local services that cater to tourists. * **Tax Revenue:** Regulated STRs can generate valuable tax revenue for the city, similar to hotel taxes, which can be reinvested in public services and infrastructure. Addressing Community Concerns and Mitigating Negative Impacts Grand Haven’s approach acknowledges the importance of managing potential negative impacts associated with STRs. The focus on commercial zones is a primary strategy for mitigation. However, the ordinance also includes provisions to address common concerns: * **Noise and Nuisance:** While not explicitly detailed in the initial reports, typical STR ordinances include noise restrictions and quiet hours. The city’s enforcement mechanisms will be crucial in addressing any such issues. * **Parking:** The requirement for off-street parking in the rear of buildings helps alleviate pressure on street parking, which is vital for the commercial district’s accessibility. * **Community Character:** By limiting STRs to commercial areas and ensuring ground-floor commercial use, the city aims to maintain the residential character of its neighborhoods. A Look at Other Municipalities and Best Practices Grand Haven’s strategy aligns with a growing trend among municipalities to regulate STRs by focusing on specific zones or implementing clear rules. Many cities have adopted tiered approaches, with different regulations for different areas. Best practices in STR regulation often include: * **Clear Registration and Licensing:** A streamlined, online registration process makes compliance easier for hosts and aids enforcement for the city. * **Fair Taxation:** Ensuring STRs contribute to local taxes, similar to hotels, creates a level playing field and provides revenue for public services. * **Data Sharing:** Some cities partner with platforms to obtain data that helps monitor compliance and understand STR activity. * **Owner Education:** Informing property owners about regulations and their responsibilities is key to successful implementation. Grand Haven’s ordinance, with its emphasis on ground-floor commercial use and specific parking requirements, demonstrates a considered approach to integrating STRs while safeguarding the existing urban fabric. Future Outlook and Potential for Growth The approval of STRs in Grand Haven’s Center Town District is a significant step, but it may also be the beginning of a broader strategy. As the city monitors the implementation and impact of this ordinance, it may gather valuable data to inform future policy decisions. There’s potential for refining regulations or even expanding them to other mixed-use zones if this initial phase proves successful. The dynamic nature of tourism and the sharing economy means cities must remain adaptable. Conclusion: A Balanced Approach for a Vibrant Future Grand Haven’s decision to welcome short-term rentals into its commercial core is a forward-thinking move that embraces contemporary travel trends. By carefully zoning these accommodations and establishing clear operational guidelines, the city aims to unlock economic opportunities, revitalize its downtown, and enhance the visitor experience. This balanced approach positions Grand Haven as a community that is adapting to change, fostering economic growth, and preserving its unique charm for residents and visitors alike. As Grand Haven moves forward, ongoing community engagement and a commitment to monitoring the impacts of this new policy will be crucial. The success of this initiative will undoubtedly be a testament to the city’s ability to innovate while thoughtfully considering the well-being of its community. **What are your thoughts on Grand Haven’s new short-term rental policy? Share your opinions in the comments below!**